#命令整理

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untold surgeBOT
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frank meadowBOT
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plush dew
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@frank meadow

frank meadowBOT
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太好了，这个需求很适合做成“给同学的一页速查表”。我先给你一版可直接转发的中文版（CLI + 手改 JSON5 都有）。

0) 先确认版本（强烈建议）

openclaw --version

1) 安装 OpenClaw

方式 A（官方最快）

curl -fsSL https://openclaw.ai/install.sh | bash
# 
openclaw onboard --install-daemon
openclaw gateway status
openclaw dashboard

方式 B（源码 + pnpm，适合折腾）

git clone https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw.git
cd openclaw
pnpm install
pnpm build
pnpm ui:build
pnpm openclaw onboard --install-daemon
#

2) 创建 agents（多人格 / 多工作区）

CLI

openclaw agents add study --workspace ~/.openclaw/workspace-study
openclaw agents list --bindings
openclaw agents bind --agent study --bind telegram:study

手动改 ~/.openclaw/openclaw.json（JSON5）

{
agents: {
list: [
{ id: "main", default: true, workspace: "~/.openclaw/workspace-main" },
{ id: "study", workspace: "~/.openclaw/workspace-study" },
# 
],
},
bindings: [
{ agentId: "study", match: { channel: "telegram", accountId: "study" } },
],
}

3) 配置新的模型（默认模型 / 别名 / fallback）

CLI

openclaw models status
# 
openclaw models list
openclaw models set anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-6
openclaw models fallbacks add openai/gpt-5.4
openclaw models aliases add sonnet anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-6

手动 JSON5

{
agents: {
defaults: {
model: {
primary: "anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-6",
fallbacks: ["openai/gpt-5.4"],
},
# 
models: {
"anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-6": { alias: "sonnet" },
"openai/gpt-5.4": { alias: "gpt" },
},
},
},
}

4) 配置新的 channel（以 Telegram / Discord 为例）

CLI（推荐先走交互）

# 
openclaw channels add --channel telegram
openclaw channels add --channel discord
openclaw channels list
openclaw channels status --probe

Telegram 手动 JSON5

{
channels: {
telegram: {
enabled: true,
botToken: "123456:ABC...",
dmPolicy: "pairing",
groups: { "*": { requireMention: true } },
# 
},
},
}

Discord 手动 JSON5（推荐 token 用 env SecretRef）

{
channels: {
discord: {
enabled: true,
token: { source: "env", provider: "default", id: "DISCORD_BOT_TOKEN" },
groupPolicy: "allowlist",
guilds: {
"YOUR_GUILD_ID": {
# 
requireMention: true,
users: ["YOUR_USER_ID"],
},
},
},
},
}

5) 下载 skills

CLI（最常用）

# 
openclaw skills search "calendar"
openclaw skills install <skill-slug>
openclaw skills update --all
openclaw skills list --eligible
openclaw skills check

手动 JSON5（启用/禁用、扩展目录）

{
skills: {
load: {
extraDirs: ["~/my-shared-skills"],
},
entries: {
# 
"my-skill": { enabled: true },
},
},
}

6) 配置沙箱（sandbox）

CLI（检查 / 重建）

openclaw sandbox explain
openclaw sandbox list
openclaw sandbox recreate --all
#

手动 JSON5（安全起步模板）

{
agents: {
defaults: {
sandbox: {
mode: "non-main", // off | non-main | all
backend: "docker", // docker | ssh | openshell
scope: "session", // session | agent | shared
workspaceAccess: "none",
docker: {
image: "openclaw-sandbox:bookworm-slim",
network: "none",
},
},
},
# 
},
}

如果你是源码安装，首次常见还会做一次 sandbox 镜像准备：scripts/sandbox-setup.sh

7) 常用斜杠命令（给同学最实用版）

  • /help：命令总览
  • /status：当前状态
  • /model / /model list / /model <name>：切模型
  • /new 或 /reset：开新会话
  • /compact：压缩上下文
  • /stop：停止当前任务
#
  • /queue <mode>：调消息队列策略
  • /subagents ...：子代理管理
  • /think <level>：思考强度
  • /verbose on|off：详细输出
  • /reasoning on|off：推理输出开关
  • /elevated on|off|full：exec 提权模式

大多数 slash 命令要作为单独一条消息发送（以 / 开头）。

8) 配置文件位置与常用配置命令

  • 配置文件：~/.openclaw/openclaw.json（JSON5，可注释）
  • 查看当前配置路径：
# 
openclaw config file
  • 常用：
openclaw config get agents.defaults.workspace
openclaw config set agents.defaults.workspace "~/.openclaw/workspace"
openclaw config validate

官方文档入口（建议一起发给同学）：

OpenClaw
Getting Started - OpenClaw
OpenClaw
FAQ - OpenClaw
OpenClaw
Models CLI - OpenClaw
OpenClaw
Chat Channels - OpenClaw