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i need a python code example for using websocket realtime api with eleven_flash_v2_5
To use the ElevenLabs WebSocket API with theeleven_flash_v2_5` model in Python, you can follow the example below. This code demonstrates how to establish a WebSocket connection, send text input, and receive audio data in real-time.
import asyncio
import websockets
import json
import base64
import os
import wave
from datetime import datetime
# Helper functions
def format_time(dt):
"""Format datetime to HH:MM:SS.SSS"""
return dt.strftime('%H:%M:%S.%f')[:-3]
def calculate_latency_ms(start_time):
"""Calculate latency in milliseconds"""
return (datetime.now() - start_time).total_seconds() * 1000
async def text_to_speech(voice_id, api_key):
model = 'eleven_flash_v2_5'
uri = f"wss://api.elevenlabs.io/v1/text-to-speech/{voice_id}/stream-input?model_id={model}"
# Create output directory for audio
output_dir = "audio_output"
os.makedirs(output_dir, exist_ok=True)
wav_filename = os.path.join(output_dir, f"audio_{format_time(datetime.now()).replace(':', '-')}.wav")
async with websockets.connect(uri) as websocket:
# Send initial message to set up the connection
init_message = {
"text": " ",
"voice_settings": {
"stability": 0.5,
"similarity_boost": 0.8
},
"xi_api_key": api_key
}
await websocket.send(json.dumps(init_message))
# Record start time
start_time = datetime.now()
print(f"Start time: {format_time(start_time)}")
# Send text input
input_message = {
"text": "Hello, this is a test of the ElevenLabs WebSocket API with the eleven_flash_v2_5 model."
}
await websocket.send(json.dumps(input_message))
print(f"Text sent at: {format_time(datetime.now())}")
# Send end-of-sequence message
eos_message = {"text": ""}
await websocket.send(json.dumps(eos_message))
# Receive and process audio chunks
audio_chunks = []
first_chunk_received = False
try:
while True:
response = await websocket.recv()
data = json.loads(response)
if data.get("audio"):
if not first_chunk_received:
latency = calculate_latency_ms(start_time)
print(f"First chunk received at: {format_time(datetime.now())}")
print(f"Initial latency: {latency:.2f} ms")
first_chunk_received = True
# Decode and store audio chunk
audio_chunks.append(base64.b64decode(data["audio"]))
elif data.get("isFinal"):
break
except websockets.exceptions.ConnectionClosed:
print("Connection closed by server.")
# Save audio to WAV file
with wave.open(wav_filename, 'wb') as wav_file:
wav_file.setnchannels(1) # Mono audio
wav_file.setsampwidth(2) # 16-bit audio
wav_file.setframerate(16000) # 16kHz sample rate
for chunk in audio_chunks:
wav_file.writeframes(chunk)
print(f"Audio saved to {wav_filename}")
# Run the async function
voice_id = "your_voice_id_here" # Replace with your voice ID
api_key = "your_api_key_here" # Replace with your API key
asyncio.run(text_to_speech(voice_id, api_key))
Key Points:
- Replace
your_voice_id_hereandyour_api_key_herewith your actual ElevenLabs voice ID and API key. - The script saves the audio output as a
.wavfile in theaudio_outputdirectory. - The
eleven_flash_v2_5model is specified in the WebSocket URI.
This example demonstrates how to handle real-time audio streaming and save the received audio to a file. Let me know if you need further clarification!
i need a python code example for using websocket realtime
To use the ElevenLabs WebSocket API for real-time text-to-speech in Python, you can follow the example below. This demonstrates how to set up a WebSocket connection, send text input, and save the audio output to an MP3 file.
Here’s a Python example:
import os
import json
import asyncio
import websockets
from dotenv import load_dotenv
import base64
# Load the API key from the .env file
load_dotenv()
ELEVENLABS_API_KEY = os.getenv("ELEVENLABS_API_KEY")
# Replace with your desired voice ID and model ID
voice_id = 'your_voice_id_here'
model_id = 'eleven_flash_v2_5'
async def text_to_speech_ws_streaming(voice_id, model_id):
uri = f"wss://api.elevenlabs.io/v1/text-to-speech/{voice_id}/stream-input?model_id={model_id}"
async with websockets.connect(uri) as websocket:
# Send voice settings and text input
await websocket.send(json.dumps({
"text": "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.",
"voice_settings": {"stability": 0.5, "similarity_boost": 0.8, "use_speaker_boost": False},
"generation_config": {
"chunk_length_schedule": [120, 160, 250, 290]
},
"xi_api_key": ELEVENLABS_API_KEY,
}))
# Send an empty string to indicate the end of the text sequence
await websocket.send(json.dumps({"text": ""}))
# Save the audio to a file
with open('./output/test.mp3', "wb") as f:
while True:
try:
message = await websocket.recv()
data = json.loads(message)
if data.get("audio"):
f.write(base64.b64decode(data["audio"]))
elif data.get('isFinal'):
break
except websockets.exceptions.ConnectionClosed:
print("Connection closed")
break
# Run the script
asyncio.run(text_to_speech_ws_streaming(voice_id, model_id))
Steps to Use:
-
Install the required Python packages:
pip install python-dotenv websockets -
Create a
.envfile in your project directory and add your ElevenLabs API key:ELEVENLABS_API_KEY=your_elevenlabs_api_key_here -
Replace
your_voice_id_herewith the voice ID you want to use. You can find voice IDs in the Voice Library. -
Run the script:
python your_script_name.py
This will save the generated audio as test.mp3 in the output directory. Make sure to adjust the text and settings as needed for your use case.
what does this error mean.
i am trying to use elevenlabs with twilio:
object str can't be used in 'await' expression
The error message "object str can't be used in 'await' expression" typically occurs when you try to use the await keyword with a non-awaitable object, such as a string. In Python, await is used with asynchronous functions or coroutines that return awaitable objects, like tasks or futures.
To resolve this issue, ensure that the function you are trying to await is indeed asynchronous and returns an awaitable object. If you mistakenly used await with a regular function or a string, you should remove the await keyword.
Here's a simple example to illustrate the correct usage of await:
import asyncio
async def fetch_data():
# Simulate an asynchronous operation
await asyncio.sleep(1)
return "Data fetched"
async def main():
data = await fetch_data() # Correct usage of await
print(data)
asyncio.run(main())
In this example, fetch_data is an asynchronous function, and await is used correctly to wait for its result. Make sure your code follows a similar pattern when using await.
how to send generated tts view elevenlabs webcocket to twilio in realtime
To send generated text-to-speech (TTS) audio from ElevenLabs to Twilio in real-time, you can use the WebSocket streaming API provided by ElevenLabs and integrate it with Twilio's WebSocket capabilities. Below is a high-level explanation and a Python example to help you achieve this:
Steps:
-
Set up a WebSocket connection to ElevenLabs:
- Use the ElevenLabs WebSocket API to stream text and receive audio in real-time.
-
Set up a Twilio WebSocket endpoint:
- Twilio allows you to stream audio to and from a call using WebSockets.
-
Bridge the two WebSocket connections:
- Forward the audio data received from ElevenLabs to Twilio's WebSocket in real-time.
Example Code
Here’s a Python example that demonstrates the integration:
import os
import json
import asyncio
import websockets
from dotenv import load_dotenv
# Load environment variables
load_dotenv()
ELEVENLABS_API_KEY = os.getenv("ELEVENLABS_API_KEY")
TWILIO_WEBSOCKET_URL = "wss://your-twilio-websocket-url" # Replace with your Twilio WebSocket URL
async def elevenlabs_to_twilio(voice_id, model_id, text):
# ElevenLabs WebSocket URL
elevenlabs_ws_url = f"wss://api.elevenlabs.io/v1/text-to-speech/{voice_id}/stream-input?model_id={model_id}"
async with websockets.connect(elevenlabs_ws_url) as elevenlabs_ws, \
websockets.connect(TWILIO_WEBSOCKET_URL) as twilio_ws:
# Send initial settings to ElevenLabs
await elevenlabs_ws.send(json.dumps({
"text": text,
"voice_settings": {"stability": 0.5, "similarity_boost": 0.8},
"xi_api_key": ELEVENLABS_API_KEY
}))
# Stream audio from ElevenLabs to Twilio
while True:
try:
# Receive audio data from ElevenLabs
message = await elevenlabs_ws.recv()
data = json.loads(message)
if "audio" in data:
# Forward audio to Twilio
await twilio_ws.send(json.dumps({
"event": "media",
"media": {
"payload": data["audio"]
}
}))
elif data.get("isFinal"):
break
except websockets.exceptions.ConnectionClosed:
print("Connection closed")
break
# Example usage
voice_id = "your_voice_id" # Replace with your ElevenLabs voice ID
model_id = "eleven_flash_v2_5" # Replace with your desired model
text = "Hello, this is a real-time TTS test with ElevenLabs and Twilio."
asyncio.run(elevenlabs_to_twilio(voice_id, model_id, text))
Key Points:
-
ElevenLabs WebSocket:
- The
wss://api.elevenlabs.io/v1/text-to-speech/{voice_id}/stream-inputendpoint is used to stream text and receive audio in real-time.
- The
-
Twilio WebSocket:
- Twilio expects audio data in base64-encoded format. Ensure the payload matches Twilio's WebSocket requirements.
-
Error Handling:
- Handle WebSocket disconnections and errors gracefully to ensure a smooth real-time experience.
-
Environment Variables:
- Store sensitive information like API keys in a
.envfile and load them usingdotenv.
- Store sensitive information like API keys in a
Common Issues:
-
"object str can't be used in 'await' expression":
This error occurs if you mistakenly try toawaita non-async function or variable. Ensure allawaitexpressions are used with asynchronous functions. -
Latency:
Use theflush=trueparameter in ElevenLabs WebSocket API if you need to force audio generation for smaller text chunks.
This example should help you get started with real-time TTS streaming between ElevenLabs and Twilio. Let me know if you need further clarification!
was does this mean:
flask_sock_init_.py:62: RuntimeWarning: coroutine 'echo' was never awaited
f(ws, *args, **kwargs)
RuntimeWarning: Enable tracemalloc to get the object allocation traceback
The error you're encountering, RuntimeWarning: coroutine 'echo' was never awaited, typically means that a coroutine (an asynchronous function) was defined but not properly awaited. In this case, it seems to be related to the flask_sock library, which is used for WebSocket communication in Flask.
Here’s a breakdown of the issue:
-
Cause of the Error:
- The function
echo(or whatever function you are using) is defined as an asynchronous function (usingasync def), but it is being called like a regular function without usingawaitor being passed to an event loop. - Flask-Sock expects you to handle WebSocket communication asynchronously, so you need to ensure that all asynchronous functions are awaited properly.
- The function
-
How to Fix It:
- Ensure that the function you pass to
flask_sockis an asynchronous function and that you useawaitfor any asynchronous calls inside it. - For example, if you are handling WebSocket communication, you should use
awaitwhen sending or receiving messages.
- Ensure that the function you pass to
Here’s an example of how to properly use Flask-Sock with WebSocket:
from flask import Flask
from flask_sock import Sock
app = Flask(__name__)
sock = Sock(app)
@sock.route('/echo')
async def echo(ws):
while True:
data = await ws.receive() # Await the WebSocket receive method
await ws.send(data) # Await the WebSocket send method
if __name__ == '__main__':
app.run()
-
Key Points:
- Make sure the function you pass to
@sock.routeis asynchronous (async def). - Use
awaitfor any asynchronous operations, such asws.receive()orws.send().
- Make sure the function you pass to
-
Additional Debugging:
- If you still encounter issues, enable
tracemallocas suggested in the warning to get more details about where the coroutine was created. You can do this by adding the following at the start of your script:import tracemalloc tracemalloc.start()
- If you still encounter issues, enable
If you’re trying to integrate ElevenLabs with Twilio in real-time, you’ll need to ensure that both the WebSocket handling (for ElevenLabs) and the Twilio API calls are properly awaited. Let me know if you need further clarification or examples!
what does this eror mean:
object NoneType can't be used in 'await' expression
The error message "object NoneType can't be used in 'await' expression" indicates that you are trying to use the await keyword on an object that is None. In Python, await is used with asynchronous functions or coroutines, and it expects an awaitable object, such as a coroutine or an object with an __await__ method.
Here are a few things you might want to check:
-
Function Return Value: Ensure that the function you are trying to await actually returns a coroutine or an awaitable object. If it returns
None, you will encounter this error. -
Correct Function Call: Verify that you are calling the correct function and that it is defined as an asynchronous function using
async def. -
Check for Conditional Logic: If the function is conditionally returning a coroutine or
None, make sure the conditions are met for it to return a coroutine.
Review your code to ensure that all functions you are awaiting are properly defined as asynchronous and return awaitable objects.
where to set ulaw_8000 in Output format for twilio?