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What is the RFM of Al(OH)₃?
The molecular formula of aluminum hydroxide is Al(OH)₃. The molar mass of aluminum (Al) is 26.98 g/mol, and the molar mass of oxygen (O) is 16.00 g/mol. The molar mass of hydrogen (H) is 1.01 g/mol.
To calculate the relative formula mass (RFM) of Al(OH)₃, we need to add up the molar masses of all the atoms in the formula using their respective subscripts.
RFM = (Atomic mass of Al) + (Atomic mass of O) × 3 + (Atomic mass of H) × 3
RFM = (26.98 g/mol) + (16.00 g/mol) × 3 + (1.01 g/mol) × 3
RFM = 101.96 g/mol
Therefore, the RFM of Al(OH)₃ is 101.96 g/mol.
ram for 1g of hydrogen
The molar mass of hydrogen (H) is approximately 1.01 g/mol. Therefore, 1 gram of hydrogen contains 1/1.01 ≈ 0.99 moles of hydrogen.
ram for 56g of iron
The molar mass of iron (Fe) is approximately 55.85 g/mol. Therefore, 56 grams of iron contains 56/55.85 ≈ 1.002 moles of iron.
number of atoms in 17g of amonia
To determine the number of atoms in 17 grams of ammonia (NH₃), we need to use Avogadro's number, which states that there are approximately 6.022 × 10²³ particles (atoms, molecules) in one mole of a substance.
First, we calculate the number of moles of ammonia:
Number of moles = Mass in grams / Molar mass
Number of moles = 17 g / (14.01 g/mol + 3 * 1.008 g/mol)
Number of moles = 17 g / 17.03 g/mol
Number of moles ≈ 0.998 moles
Now, we can use Avogadro's number to determine the number of atoms:
Number of atoms = Number of moles × Avogadro's number
Number of atoms ≈ 0.998 moles × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms/mol
Number of atoms ≈ 6.018 × 10²³ atoms
Therefore, there are approximately 6.018 × 10²³ atoms in 17 grams of ammonia.
number of atoms in 1g of hydrogen
To determine the number of atoms in 1 gram of hydrogen (H), we need to use Avogadro's number, which states that there are approximately 6.022 × 10²³ particles (atoms, molecules) in one mole of a substance.
First, we calculate the number of moles of hydrogen:
Number of moles = Mass in grams / Molar mass
Number of moles = 1 g / 1.01 g/mol
Number of moles ≈ 0.99 moles
Now, we can use Avogadro's number to determine the number of atoms:
Number of atoms = Number of moles × Avogadro's number
Number of atoms ≈ 0.99 moles × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms/mol
Number of atoms ≈ 5.99 × 10²³ atoms
Therefore, there are approximately 5.99 × 10²³ atoms in 1 gram of hydrogen.
number of atoms in 56 gram of iron
To determine the number of atoms in 56 grams of iron (Fe), we need to use Avogadro's number, which states that there are approximately 6.022 × 10^23 particles (atoms, molecules) in one mole of a substance.
First, we calculate the number of moles of iron:
Number of moles = Mass in grams / Molar mass
Number of moles = 56 g / 55.85 g/mol
Number of moles ≈ 1.002 moles
Now, we can use Avogadro's number to determine the number of atoms:
Number of atoms = Number of moles × Avogadro's number
Number of atoms ≈ 1.002 moles × 6.022 × 10^23 atoms/mol
Number of atoms ≈ 6.03 × 10^23 atoms
Therefore, there are approximately 6.03 × 10^23 atoms in 56 grams of iron.
number of atoms in 20 gram of neon